"Sometimes the best
pass is the simplest
pass."
Dwane Casey
Basketball is a team game and passing is
essential, it is also one of the triple threat stance. Passing is entrusting a
ball to your teammate, it reinforces the whole team's communication and morale.
Its psychological effect is least pronounced but very important. It requires
some self sacrifice of personal glory, but it certainly does a greater good to
the team. The statistic that is awarded towards a passer
is called an assist. And it is a valued stats for point
guards.
Passing travels much faster than a playing
dribbling it. So if a teammate is ahead and the path is clear, pass it. When you
do a pass, it is crucial for the passer and receiver to acknowledge before doing
a pass. Eye contact is usually a good way to communicate. It is usually the
passer who dictates where the ball is going and who is receiving it. But the
receiver can also demand the ball by calling out or gesturing. Just make sure
you are in a safe position before demanding the ball.
Passing can also act as an
contingency plan when the drive to the basketball fails. If the driver is
heavily defended, it is a good idea to ditch the ball out to someone else. The
same goes for shooters. If the shooter is confronted, and his only options are
shoot or pass, pass it. You will need good awareness if you want to be a great
passer.
On the other hand, if a player decided he is
the best of the team and stop passing the ball, the team will definitely drown
is low morale. Don't do it, it pisses people off. It certainly piss me of. So
please don't do it. When a player does that, the team stops to back him up and play as
if he is not part of the team. Needless to say the team suffers. Even if that
jerk made all the shots, it still hurts the team.
There are many ways to do a pass: You do a
overhead pass; when your teammate towers over his opponent; getting yourself
surrounded and then ditch the ball where your teammate is opened; bounce pass
when you need to avoid an interception. So to speak, you'll need good experience
to determine when and how to pass the ball.
Now know that passing is great, but you can't
score just by passing. What I mean is that if you or someone in your team is
really hot that day, give him the ball. Now am I contradicting myself with all
that not being selfish philosophy? Well, depends on what nature of game you are
playing. If you are playing for real, don't kid yourself thinking that passing
the ball around will get you a win.
Receive the ball in the
triple-threat position (feet shoulder-width apart and slightly staggered,
knees bent, shooting hand on top of the ball and your other hand to the
side, and elbows bent at 90-degree angles).
Hold the ball on a level
even with your sternum.
Push off your back foot.
Take a step with your front
foot.
Extend your arms in a quick
motion to pass the ball.
When your teammate is
moving, lead the ball far enough in front of your teammate so he or she
doesn't have to break stride to catch it. When your teammate is standing
still, pass the ball so your teammate is not forced to move.
Avoid using the chest
pass when a defender is lurking around your teammate. This pass is
easier to steal because it's generally thrown in a straight line.
You can throw the chest
pass with velocity since you don't bounce it.
The chest pass is best
used on the perimeter of the court.
Bounce Pass
Receive the ball in
the triple-threat position (feet shoulder-width apart and slightly
staggered, knees bent, shooting hand on top of the ball and your
other hand to the side, and elbows bent to 90-degree angles).
Hold the ball at
waist level. You may need to alter the position of the ball from hip
to hip depending on your defender's location.
Aim for a spot
three-quarters of the way between you and your teammate.
Push off your back
foot.
Take a step with
your front foot.
Extend your arms in
a quick, downward motion to pass the ball.
When your teammate
is moving, lead the ball far enough in front so your teammate can
catch the ball in stride.
Pass the ball so
your teammate is not forced to move.
Attempt to get your
teammate the ball so that he or she is in the triple-threat position
upon receiving the ball.
The bounce pass is
difficult for a defender to steal. The change of direction is hard
for the defender to judge.
When your teammate
is on the move, a bounce pass is easier to handle than a chest or
overhead pass.
Practice the
trajectory and speed of your bounce pass to increase your accuracy.
Try not to telegraph
your pass to your defender. Learn to feint a move in a different
direction first, or develop your "no look" passing.
Overhead Pass
Receive the ball in
triple-threat position (feet shoulder-width apart and slightly
staggered; knees bent; shooting hand on top of the ball and your
other hand to the side; and your elbows bent almost 90 degrees).
Place your hands on
either side of the ball. (Image 1)
Bring the ball
directly behind your head with your forearms parallel to the court.
(Image 2)
Push off your front
foot. (Image 3)
Take a step with
your back foot. (Image 4)
Snap your elbows
down with your arms, finishing when arms are completely extended in
front of you. (Image 5)
click photos to enlarge
There's no need to
mimic the Incredible Hulk with this pass and throw too hard - it
will already be a powerful pass.
Use this pass when
you need to go over the top of your defender. Keep in mind, however,
that it's an easy pass to steal.
Behind
The Back Pass
Hold the ball in
both hands.
Begin moving the
shoulder of your dominant hand toward your back.
Cup the ball in your
dominant hand.
Cock your wrist with
your fingers pointed in the direction your shoulder is moving.
Carry the ball 180
degrees so the ball is now behind you. Your arm should be wrapped
around behind you as if you're getting ready to take a formal bow.
Release the ball
directly behind you.
Practice against a
wall to determine your release point.
This pass is much
more effective when you're moving because you can more easily go in
the opposite direction of the ball.
Be patient. It takes
some time to figure out the motion.
If you're not
comfortable with the pass, don't do it in a game situation.
Learn to pass
accurately without looking where you're throwing.
Alley-Oop
Find somebody who
has the vertical leap to dunk easily. Or find a basket that allows
you to adjust the height of the rim.
Decide you're going
to throw the alley-oop before you get to the three-point arch.
Make eye contact
with your partner who has the hops.
Toss the ball toward
the basket with a shot-like motion - soft and with an arch - when
your teammate is two or three steps away from jumping.
Aim for a spot
barely above the rim, and to the side that your teammate is
approaching from.
Watch as your
teammate chocks up an assist for you with a thundering dunk.
A soft, arching toss
is easier for your teammate to receive.
Work on the timing
frequently to learn the motions of the play.
Trust your teammate.
Pass fake
– This is effective against aggressive defender...
One hander Pass vs Two Hander Pass
One hander allows
faster and more agility while two hander pass offer more precision.
Side pass – It
is useful when you are overplayed...